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Cadence sensor v Torque sensor image

Understanding the Key Differences: Torque Sensors vs. Cadence Sensors in Electric Bikes

electric bike showing how a torque sensor works

Electric bikes (eBikes) have revolutionised the way we travel, offering an efficient, eco-friendly, and enjoyable alternative to traditional transportation. A crucial component that defines the eBike riding experience is the pedal-assist system (PAS). This system uses either a torque sensor or a cadence sensor to measure your input and determine how much electric assistance to provide. Let’s explore the differences between these two technologies and how they can influence your ride.

What Is a Cadence Sensor?

A cadence sensor measures the rotation of the pedals to determine when and how much assistance to provide.

How It Works: A magnetic disc on the crankshaft rotates past a sensor, signaling the motor to engage. Assistance begins as soon as you start pedaling.

Key Benefits:

Simplicity: Cadence sensors are straightforward and often found in entry-level eBikes.

Affordability: Bikes equipped with cadence sensors are typically less expensive.

Smooth Power Delivery: Ideal for casual riders, as the system provides consistent assistance regardless of the effort exerted.

Best For: Leisure riders, commuters on flat terrain, and those new to eBikes.

an on Himiway D5 Zebra exploring off road, sand road, bushes.

What Is a Torque Sensor?

A torque sensor measures the pressure or force you apply to the pedals, adjusting motor assistance proportionally to your pedaling effort.

How It Works: Sensors within the bottom bracket or rear hub detect the strain on the pedals and relay this data to the motor controller.

Key Benefits:

Natural Ride Feel: Torque sensors mimic the sensation of riding a traditional bike, responding dynamically to your effort.

Efficient Battery Use: Since assistance is based on effort, battery power is used more effectively.

Precision Control: Perfect for riders who want a more intuitive connection between their input and the motor’s output.

Best For: Fitness enthusiasts, riders tackling varied terrain, and those seeking a premium eBike experience.

Torque sensor v Cadence sensor graphic, side by side comparison.

Side by side comparision

FeatureCadence SensorTorque Sensor
CostMore affordableTypically more expensive
Response TimeImmediate assistanceAssistance builds gradually
Ride FeelConsistent power deliveryDynamic, natural ride
Battery EfficiencyModerateHigh
Terrain SuitabilityBest for flat terrain Ideal for hills and varied terrain
Clear comparison to help make a informed choice

Which sensor is right for you?

Which Sensor Is Right for You?

Your choice between a cadence and torque sensor depends on your needs:

Budget-conscious commuters might lean towards cadence sensors, as they provide reliable performance for everyday travel.

Performance-focused riders who want a more natural and engaging experience will appreciate the responsiveness of torque sensors. Better suited towards steep hill climbing, ideal for eMTB’s and eCargo bikes.

Find the Perfect eBike for Your Needs

At www.velospark.co.uk, we offer a range of eBikes for every rider, including models with torque and cadence sensors. Explore our collection of eCommuter, eCargo bikes, and more. Check out our finance options with Klarna, making your next eBike affordable.

Here is a pick of our bikes with Cadence and Torque sensors:

Himiway D5 with either torque or cadence sensors
Himiway D7 Cobra torque sensor

Learn More About Pedal-Assist Systems

For a deeper dive into eBike technologies, check out the following resources:

Gov.uk – eBike Rules and Regulations

Torque vs Cadence Sensors: Explained by Bosch eBike Systems

Elevate your ride today and discover the joys of sustainable, electric-powered travel! 🚴‍♂️🔋

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